While bagpipes might appear to be crudely traditional instruments, there are certainly various kinds of bagpipes--each by using a distinctive character and sound. The seven types of bagpipes are: Great Highland bagpipes, Irish Uilleann bagpipes, Northumbrian bagpipes, Scottish smallpipes, Biniou, Center-France bagpipes, and Gaita. Great Highland bagpipes

The Great Highland bagpipe has become the most popular bagpipes type. It came from Scotland and Ireland and is also popular by soloists and pipe bands in military and civilian performances. It is actually played from the mixolydian scale, from your natural low G key to the key of A, comprising two tenor drones then one bass drone.

Irish Uilleann bagpipes The Irish Uillean bagpipe is the most advanced kind of bagpipe. It is actually played in the diatonic scale, in the key of natural C and also the key of major D. It will always be played in staccato--a variety of playing that is short and rapid.



Northumbrian smallpipes The Northumbrian smallpipe is actually a bellows-blown type of bagpipe. It typically contains four drones which can be tuned to varied pitches and combinations. It provides chanters with seven 17 keys and possesses a number of the unique qualities from the Irish Uilleann bagpipes. It requires very tight fingering to play in staccato, however.

Scottish smallpipes

The Scottish small pipe is preferred among highland pipers. Also, it is a bellow-blown kind of bagpipe but provides the same fingering system as the Great Highland bagpipe. It may also be mouth-blown and often will not produce the same tone and sound quality because it has a delicate reed construction.

Biniou

Originating from Brittany France, the Binou is designed to be mouth-blown. It is actually played one note higher than the octave scale plus a flat lead tone below it. It produces a sound that is certainly one octave higher than the truly amazing Highland bagpipe, making a very high pitched sound. Alongside the bombarde, it is frequently used to accompany folk dancing in Breton.

Center-France bagpipes

Often known as the chevrette, the Cenetr-France bagpipe is made from goatskin and is also a mouth-blown instrument. It really is frequently used within theMorvan and Bourbonnais, and Nivernais areas of France.

Gaita The Gaita is played by pipe bands and folk groups, usually in a few regions of Portugal, and especially in Asturias. It features a conical chanter and may be played in the key of D, C sharp, C, B flat, B, A, and G.

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