While bagpipes might appear to be crudely traditional instruments, there are actually several types of bagpipes--each using a distinctive character and sound. The seven varieties of bagpipes are: Great Highland bagpipes, Irish Uilleann bagpipes, Northumbrian bagpipes, Scottish smallpipes, Biniou, Center-France bagpipes, and Gaita. Great Highland bagpipes

The Fantastic Highland bagpipe is probably the most popular bagpipes type. It came from Ireland and Scotland which is frequently used by soloists and pipe bands in military and civilian performances. It is actually played from the mixolydian scale, in the natural low G key to the real key of any, comprising two tenor drones and another bass drone.

Irish Uilleann bagpipes The Irish Uillean bagpipe is the most advanced form of bagpipe. It is actually played within the diatonic scale, inside the key of natural C and also the key of major D. It will always be played in staccato--a variety of playing that is certainly rapid and short.



Northumbrian smallpipes The Northumbrian smallpipe can be a bellows-blown type of bagpipe. It typically contains four drones that can be tuned to various combinations and pitches. They have chanters with seven 17 keys and possesses some of the unique qualities of your Irish Uilleann bagpipes. However, it requires very tight fingering to play in staccato.

Scottish smallpipes

The Scottish small pipe is loved by highland pipers. Also, it is a bellow-blown type of bagpipe but has got the same fingering system since the Great Highland bagpipe. It may also be mouth-blown and can not produce the same tone and sound quality because it possesses a delicate reed construction.

Biniou

Originating from Brittany France, the Binou is designed to be mouth-blown. It is played one note on top of the octave scale and a flat lead tone below it. It produces a solid which is one octave more than the fantastic Highland bagpipe, producing a quite high pitched sound. With the bombarde, it can be commonly used to accompany folk dancing in Breton.

Center-France bagpipes

Also called the chevrette, the Cenetr-France bagpipe is constructed of goatskin and is also a mouth-blown instrument. It really is widely used in theMorvan and Bourbonnais, and Nivernais regions of France.

Gaita The Gaita is played by pipe folk and bands groups, usually in many regions of Portugal, and especially in Asturias. It possesses a conical chanter and might be played in the key of D, C sharp, C, B flat, B, A, and G.

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